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Image

A container for image data.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
data BinaryIO

The image data as bytes.

required
Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
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class Image:
    """
    A container for image data.

    Parameters
    ----------
    data : BinaryIO
        The image data as bytes.
    """

    @staticmethod
    def from_jpeg_file(path: str | Path) -> Image:
        """
        Create an image from a JPEG file.

        Parameters
        ----------
        path : str | Path
            The path to the JPEG file.

        Returns
        -------
        image : Image
            The image.
        """
        return Image(
            data=Path(path).open("rb"),
            format_=ImageFormat.JPEG,
        )

    @staticmethod
    def from_png_file(path: str | Path) -> Image:
        """
        Create an image from a PNG file.

        Parameters
        ----------
        path : str | Path
            The path to the PNG file.

        Returns
        -------
        image : Image
            The image.
        """
        return Image(
            data=Path(path).open("rb"),
            format_=ImageFormat.PNG,
        )

    def __init__(self, data: BinaryIO, format_: ImageFormat):
        data.seek(0)

        self._image: PillowImage = open_image(data, formats=[format_.value])
        self._format: ImageFormat = format_

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Properties
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    @property
    def format(self) -> ImageFormat:
        """
        Get the image format.

        Returns
        -------
        format : ImageFormat
            The image format.
        """
        return self._format

    @property
    def width(self) -> int:
        """
        Get the width of the image in pixels.

        Returns
        -------
        width : int
            The width of the image.
        """
        return self._image.width

    @property
    def height(self) -> int:
        """
        Get the height of the image in pixels.

        Returns
        -------
        height : int
            The height of the image.
        """
        return self._image.height

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Conversion
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def to_jpeg_file(self, path: str | Path) -> None:
        """
        Save the image as a JPEG file.

        Parameters
        ----------
        path : str | Path
            The path to the JPEG file.
        """
        Path(path).parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
        self._image.save(path, format="jpeg")

    def to_png_file(self, path: str | Path) -> None:
        """
        Save the image as a PNG file.

        Parameters
        ----------
        path : str | Path
            The path to the PNG file.
        """
        Path(path).parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
        self._image.save(path, format="png")

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # IPython integration
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def __eq__(self, other: Any) -> bool:
        """
        Compare two images.

        Parameters
        ----------
        other: The image to compare to.

        Returns
        -------
        equals : bool
            Whether the two images contain equal pixel data.

        """
        if not isinstance(other, Image):
            return NotImplemented
        return self._image.tobytes() == other._image.tobytes()

    def _repr_jpeg_(self) -> bytes | None:
        """
        Return a JPEG image as bytes.

        If the image is not a JPEG, return None.

        Returns
        -------
        jpeg : bytes | None
            The image as JPEG.
        """
        if self._format != ImageFormat.JPEG:
            return None

        buffer = io.BytesIO()
        self._image.save(buffer, format="jpeg")
        buffer.seek(0)
        return buffer.read()

    def _repr_png_(self) -> bytes | None:
        """
        Return a PNG image as bytes.

        If the image is not a PNG, return None.

        Returns
        -------
        png : bytes | None
            The image as PNG.
        """
        if self._format != ImageFormat.PNG:
            return None

        buffer = io.BytesIO()
        self._image.save(buffer, format="png")
        buffer.seek(0)
        return buffer.read()

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Transformations
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def resize(self, new_width: int, new_height: int) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Image` that has been resized to a given size.

        The original image is not modified.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The image with the given width and height.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = image_copy._image.resize((new_width, new_height))
        return image_copy

    def convert_to_grayscale(self) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Image` that is converted to grayscale.

        The original image is not modified.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The grayscale image.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = image_copy._image.convert("L")
        return image_copy

    def crop(self, x: int, y: int, width: int, height: int) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Image` that has been cropped to a given bounding rectangle.

        The original image is not modified.

        Parameters
        ----------
        x: the x coordinate of the top-left corner of the bounding rectangle
        y: the y coordinate of the top-left corner of the bounding rectangle
        width:  the width of the bounding rectangle
        height:  the height of the bounding rectangle

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The cropped image.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = image_copy._image.crop((x, y, (x + width), (y + height)))
        return image_copy

    def flip_vertically(self) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Image` that is flipped vertically (horizontal axis, flips up-down and vice versa).

        The original image is not modified.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The flipped image.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = self._image.transpose(PIL.Image.FLIP_TOP_BOTTOM)
        return image_copy

    def flip_horizontally(self) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Ìmage` that is flipped horizontally (vertical axis, flips left-right and vice versa).

        The original image is not modified.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The flipped image.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = self._image.transpose(PIL.Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
        return image_copy

    def adjust_brightness(self, factor: float) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Image` with an adjusted brightness.

        The original image is not modified.

        Parameters
        ----------
        factor: float
            The brightness factor.
            1.0 will not change the brightness.
            Below 1.0 will result in a darker image.
            Above 1.0 will resolut in a brighter image.
            Has to be bigger than or equal to 0 (black).

        Returns
        -------
        result: Image
            The Image with adjusted brightness.
        """
        if factor < 0:
            raise OutOfBoundsError(factor, name="factor", lower_bound=ClosedBound(0))
        elif factor == 1:
            warnings.warn(
                "Brightness adjustment factor is 1.0, this will not make changes to the image.",
                UserWarning,
                stacklevel=2,
            )

        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = ImageEnhance.Brightness(image_copy._image).enhance(factor)
        return image_copy

    def add_gaussian_noise(self, standard_deviation: float) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Image` with Gaussian noise added to the image.

        The original image is not modified.

        Parameters
        ----------
        standard_deviation : float
            The standard deviation of the Gaussian distribution. Has to be bigger than or equal to 0.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The image with added Gaussian noise.

        Raises
        ------
        OutOfBoundsError
            If standard_deviation is smaller than 0.
        """
        if standard_deviation < 0:
            raise OutOfBoundsError(standard_deviation, name="standard_deviation", lower_bound=ClosedBound(0))

        # noinspection PyTypeChecker
        image_as_array = np.asarray(self._image)
        noisy_image_as_array = random_noise(
            image_as_array,
            mode="gaussian",
            var=standard_deviation**2,
            rng=42,
            clip=True,
        )
        noisy_image = PIL.Image.fromarray(np.uint8(255 * noisy_image_as_array))

        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = noisy_image
        return image_copy

    def adjust_contrast(self, factor: float) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Image` with adjusted contrast.

        The original image is not modified.

        Parameters
        ----------
        factor: float
            If factor > 1, increase contrast of image.
            If factor = 1, no changes will be made.
            If factor < 1, make image greyer.
            Has to be bigger than or equal to 0 (gray).

        Returns
        -------
        image: Image
            New image with adjusted contrast.
        """
        if factor < 0:
            raise OutOfBoundsError(factor, name="factor", lower_bound=ClosedBound(0))
        elif factor == 1:
            warnings.warn(
                "Contrast adjustment factor is 1.0, this will not make changes to the image.",
                UserWarning,
                stacklevel=2,
            )

        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = ImageEnhance.Contrast(image_copy._image).enhance(factor)
        return image_copy

    def adjust_color_balance(self, factor: float) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Image` with adjusted color balance.

        The original image is not modified.

        Parameters
        ----------
        factor: float
            If factor > 1, increase color balance of image.
            If factor = 1, no changes will be made.
            If factor < 1, make image greyer.
            Has to be bigger than or equal to 0.

        Returns
        -------
        image: Image
            The new, adjusted image.
        """
        if factor < 0:
            raise OutOfBoundsError(factor, name="factor", lower_bound=ClosedBound(0))
        elif factor == 1:
            warnings.warn(
                "Color adjustment factor is 1.0, this will not make changes to the image.",
                UserWarning,
                stacklevel=2,
            )

        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = ImageEnhance.Color(image_copy._image).enhance(factor)
        return image_copy

    def blur(self, radius: int) -> Image:
        """
        Return a blurred version of the image.

        The original image is not modified.

        Parameters
        ----------
        radius : int
             Radius is directly proportional to the blur value. The radius is equal to the amount of pixels united in
             each direction. A radius of 1 will result in a united box of 9 pixels.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The blurred image.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = image_copy._image.filter(ImageFilter.BoxBlur(radius))
        return image_copy

    def sharpen(self, factor: float) -> Image:
        """
        Return a sharpened version of the image.

        The original image is not modified.

        Parameters
        ----------
        factor : float
            The amount of sharpness to be applied to the image. Factor 1.0 is considered to be neutral and does not make
            any changes.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The image sharpened by the given factor.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = ImageEnhance.Sharpness(image_copy._image).enhance(factor)
        return image_copy

    def invert_colors(self) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new image with colors inverted.

        The original image is not modified.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The image with inverted colors.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = ImageOps.invert(image_copy._image.convert("RGB"))
        return image_copy

    def rotate_right(self) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Image` that is rotated 90 degrees clockwise.

        The original image is not modified.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The image rotated 90 degrees clockwise.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = image_copy._image.rotate(270, expand=True)
        return image_copy

    def rotate_left(self) -> Image:
        """
        Return a new `Image` that is rotated 90 degrees counter-clockwise.

        The original image is not modified.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The image rotated 90 degrees counter-clockwise.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy._image = image_copy._image.rotate(90, expand=True)
        return image_copy

    def find_edges(self) -> Image:
        """
        Return a grayscale version of the image with the edges highlighted.

        The original image is not modified.

        Returns
        -------
        result : Image
            The image with edges found.
        """
        image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
        image_copy = image_copy.convert_to_grayscale()
        image_copy._image = image_copy._image.filter(ImageFilter.FIND_EDGES)
        return image_copy

format: ImageFormat property

Get the image format.

Returns:

Name Type Description
format ImageFormat

The image format.

height: int property

Get the height of the image in pixels.

Returns:

Name Type Description
height int

The height of the image.

width: int property

Get the width of the image in pixels.

Returns:

Name Type Description
width int

The width of the image.

__eq__(other)

Compare two images.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
other Any
required

Returns:

Name Type Description
equals bool

Whether the two images contain equal pixel data.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def __eq__(self, other: Any) -> bool:
    """
    Compare two images.

    Parameters
    ----------
    other: The image to compare to.

    Returns
    -------
    equals : bool
        Whether the two images contain equal pixel data.

    """
    if not isinstance(other, Image):
        return NotImplemented
    return self._image.tobytes() == other._image.tobytes()

__init__(data, format_)

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def __init__(self, data: BinaryIO, format_: ImageFormat):
    data.seek(0)

    self._image: PillowImage = open_image(data, formats=[format_.value])
    self._format: ImageFormat = format_

add_gaussian_noise(standard_deviation)

Return a new Image with Gaussian noise added to the image.

The original image is not modified.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
standard_deviation float

The standard deviation of the Gaussian distribution. Has to be bigger than or equal to 0.

required

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The image with added Gaussian noise.

Raises:

Type Description
OutOfBoundsError

If standard_deviation is smaller than 0.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def add_gaussian_noise(self, standard_deviation: float) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Image` with Gaussian noise added to the image.

    The original image is not modified.

    Parameters
    ----------
    standard_deviation : float
        The standard deviation of the Gaussian distribution. Has to be bigger than or equal to 0.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The image with added Gaussian noise.

    Raises
    ------
    OutOfBoundsError
        If standard_deviation is smaller than 0.
    """
    if standard_deviation < 0:
        raise OutOfBoundsError(standard_deviation, name="standard_deviation", lower_bound=ClosedBound(0))

    # noinspection PyTypeChecker
    image_as_array = np.asarray(self._image)
    noisy_image_as_array = random_noise(
        image_as_array,
        mode="gaussian",
        var=standard_deviation**2,
        rng=42,
        clip=True,
    )
    noisy_image = PIL.Image.fromarray(np.uint8(255 * noisy_image_as_array))

    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = noisy_image
    return image_copy

adjust_brightness(factor)

Return a new Image with an adjusted brightness.

The original image is not modified.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
factor float

The brightness factor. 1.0 will not change the brightness. Below 1.0 will result in a darker image. Above 1.0 will resolut in a brighter image. Has to be bigger than or equal to 0 (black).

required

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The Image with adjusted brightness.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def adjust_brightness(self, factor: float) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Image` with an adjusted brightness.

    The original image is not modified.

    Parameters
    ----------
    factor: float
        The brightness factor.
        1.0 will not change the brightness.
        Below 1.0 will result in a darker image.
        Above 1.0 will resolut in a brighter image.
        Has to be bigger than or equal to 0 (black).

    Returns
    -------
    result: Image
        The Image with adjusted brightness.
    """
    if factor < 0:
        raise OutOfBoundsError(factor, name="factor", lower_bound=ClosedBound(0))
    elif factor == 1:
        warnings.warn(
            "Brightness adjustment factor is 1.0, this will not make changes to the image.",
            UserWarning,
            stacklevel=2,
        )

    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = ImageEnhance.Brightness(image_copy._image).enhance(factor)
    return image_copy

adjust_color_balance(factor)

Return a new Image with adjusted color balance.

The original image is not modified.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
factor float

If factor > 1, increase color balance of image. If factor = 1, no changes will be made. If factor < 1, make image greyer. Has to be bigger than or equal to 0.

required

Returns:

Name Type Description
image Image

The new, adjusted image.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def adjust_color_balance(self, factor: float) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Image` with adjusted color balance.

    The original image is not modified.

    Parameters
    ----------
    factor: float
        If factor > 1, increase color balance of image.
        If factor = 1, no changes will be made.
        If factor < 1, make image greyer.
        Has to be bigger than or equal to 0.

    Returns
    -------
    image: Image
        The new, adjusted image.
    """
    if factor < 0:
        raise OutOfBoundsError(factor, name="factor", lower_bound=ClosedBound(0))
    elif factor == 1:
        warnings.warn(
            "Color adjustment factor is 1.0, this will not make changes to the image.",
            UserWarning,
            stacklevel=2,
        )

    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = ImageEnhance.Color(image_copy._image).enhance(factor)
    return image_copy

adjust_contrast(factor)

Return a new Image with adjusted contrast.

The original image is not modified.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
factor float

If factor > 1, increase contrast of image. If factor = 1, no changes will be made. If factor < 1, make image greyer. Has to be bigger than or equal to 0 (gray).

required

Returns:

Name Type Description
image Image

New image with adjusted contrast.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def adjust_contrast(self, factor: float) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Image` with adjusted contrast.

    The original image is not modified.

    Parameters
    ----------
    factor: float
        If factor > 1, increase contrast of image.
        If factor = 1, no changes will be made.
        If factor < 1, make image greyer.
        Has to be bigger than or equal to 0 (gray).

    Returns
    -------
    image: Image
        New image with adjusted contrast.
    """
    if factor < 0:
        raise OutOfBoundsError(factor, name="factor", lower_bound=ClosedBound(0))
    elif factor == 1:
        warnings.warn(
            "Contrast adjustment factor is 1.0, this will not make changes to the image.",
            UserWarning,
            stacklevel=2,
        )

    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = ImageEnhance.Contrast(image_copy._image).enhance(factor)
    return image_copy

blur(radius)

Return a blurred version of the image.

The original image is not modified.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
radius int

Radius is directly proportional to the blur value. The radius is equal to the amount of pixels united in each direction. A radius of 1 will result in a united box of 9 pixels.

required

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The blurred image.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def blur(self, radius: int) -> Image:
    """
    Return a blurred version of the image.

    The original image is not modified.

    Parameters
    ----------
    radius : int
         Radius is directly proportional to the blur value. The radius is equal to the amount of pixels united in
         each direction. A radius of 1 will result in a united box of 9 pixels.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The blurred image.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = image_copy._image.filter(ImageFilter.BoxBlur(radius))
    return image_copy

convert_to_grayscale()

Return a new Image that is converted to grayscale.

The original image is not modified.

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The grayscale image.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def convert_to_grayscale(self) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Image` that is converted to grayscale.

    The original image is not modified.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The grayscale image.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = image_copy._image.convert("L")
    return image_copy

crop(x, y, width, height)

Return a new Image that has been cropped to a given bounding rectangle.

The original image is not modified.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
x int
required
y int
required
width int
required
height int
required

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The cropped image.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def crop(self, x: int, y: int, width: int, height: int) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Image` that has been cropped to a given bounding rectangle.

    The original image is not modified.

    Parameters
    ----------
    x: the x coordinate of the top-left corner of the bounding rectangle
    y: the y coordinate of the top-left corner of the bounding rectangle
    width:  the width of the bounding rectangle
    height:  the height of the bounding rectangle

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The cropped image.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = image_copy._image.crop((x, y, (x + width), (y + height)))
    return image_copy

find_edges()

Return a grayscale version of the image with the edges highlighted.

The original image is not modified.

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The image with edges found.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def find_edges(self) -> Image:
    """
    Return a grayscale version of the image with the edges highlighted.

    The original image is not modified.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The image with edges found.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy = image_copy.convert_to_grayscale()
    image_copy._image = image_copy._image.filter(ImageFilter.FIND_EDGES)
    return image_copy

flip_horizontally()

Return a new Ìmage that is flipped horizontally (vertical axis, flips left-right and vice versa).

The original image is not modified.

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The flipped image.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def flip_horizontally(self) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Ìmage` that is flipped horizontally (vertical axis, flips left-right and vice versa).

    The original image is not modified.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The flipped image.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = self._image.transpose(PIL.Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
    return image_copy

flip_vertically()

Return a new Image that is flipped vertically (horizontal axis, flips up-down and vice versa).

The original image is not modified.

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The flipped image.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def flip_vertically(self) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Image` that is flipped vertically (horizontal axis, flips up-down and vice versa).

    The original image is not modified.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The flipped image.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = self._image.transpose(PIL.Image.FLIP_TOP_BOTTOM)
    return image_copy

from_jpeg_file(path) staticmethod

Create an image from a JPEG file.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
path str | Path

The path to the JPEG file.

required

Returns:

Name Type Description
image Image

The image.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
@staticmethod
def from_jpeg_file(path: str | Path) -> Image:
    """
    Create an image from a JPEG file.

    Parameters
    ----------
    path : str | Path
        The path to the JPEG file.

    Returns
    -------
    image : Image
        The image.
    """
    return Image(
        data=Path(path).open("rb"),
        format_=ImageFormat.JPEG,
    )

from_png_file(path) staticmethod

Create an image from a PNG file.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
path str | Path

The path to the PNG file.

required

Returns:

Name Type Description
image Image

The image.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
@staticmethod
def from_png_file(path: str | Path) -> Image:
    """
    Create an image from a PNG file.

    Parameters
    ----------
    path : str | Path
        The path to the PNG file.

    Returns
    -------
    image : Image
        The image.
    """
    return Image(
        data=Path(path).open("rb"),
        format_=ImageFormat.PNG,
    )

invert_colors()

Return a new image with colors inverted.

The original image is not modified.

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The image with inverted colors.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def invert_colors(self) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new image with colors inverted.

    The original image is not modified.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The image with inverted colors.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = ImageOps.invert(image_copy._image.convert("RGB"))
    return image_copy

resize(new_width, new_height)

Return a new Image that has been resized to a given size.

The original image is not modified.

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The image with the given width and height.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def resize(self, new_width: int, new_height: int) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Image` that has been resized to a given size.

    The original image is not modified.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The image with the given width and height.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = image_copy._image.resize((new_width, new_height))
    return image_copy

rotate_left()

Return a new Image that is rotated 90 degrees counter-clockwise.

The original image is not modified.

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The image rotated 90 degrees counter-clockwise.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def rotate_left(self) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Image` that is rotated 90 degrees counter-clockwise.

    The original image is not modified.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The image rotated 90 degrees counter-clockwise.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = image_copy._image.rotate(90, expand=True)
    return image_copy

rotate_right()

Return a new Image that is rotated 90 degrees clockwise.

The original image is not modified.

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The image rotated 90 degrees clockwise.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def rotate_right(self) -> Image:
    """
    Return a new `Image` that is rotated 90 degrees clockwise.

    The original image is not modified.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The image rotated 90 degrees clockwise.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = image_copy._image.rotate(270, expand=True)
    return image_copy

sharpen(factor)

Return a sharpened version of the image.

The original image is not modified.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
factor float

The amount of sharpness to be applied to the image. Factor 1.0 is considered to be neutral and does not make any changes.

required

Returns:

Name Type Description
result Image

The image sharpened by the given factor.

Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def sharpen(self, factor: float) -> Image:
    """
    Return a sharpened version of the image.

    The original image is not modified.

    Parameters
    ----------
    factor : float
        The amount of sharpness to be applied to the image. Factor 1.0 is considered to be neutral and does not make
        any changes.

    Returns
    -------
    result : Image
        The image sharpened by the given factor.
    """
    image_copy = copy.deepcopy(self)
    image_copy._image = ImageEnhance.Sharpness(image_copy._image).enhance(factor)
    return image_copy

to_jpeg_file(path)

Save the image as a JPEG file.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
path str | Path

The path to the JPEG file.

required
Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def to_jpeg_file(self, path: str | Path) -> None:
    """
    Save the image as a JPEG file.

    Parameters
    ----------
    path : str | Path
        The path to the JPEG file.
    """
    Path(path).parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
    self._image.save(path, format="jpeg")

to_png_file(path)

Save the image as a PNG file.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
path str | Path

The path to the PNG file.

required
Source code in src/safeds/data/image/containers/_image.py
def to_png_file(self, path: str | Path) -> None:
    """
    Save the image as a PNG file.

    Parameters
    ----------
    path : str | Path
        The path to the PNG file.
    """
    Path(path).parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
    self._image.save(path, format="png")